GCK-MODY (MODY 2) Caused by a Novel p.Phe330Ser Mutation

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GCK-MODY (MODY 2) Caused by a Novel p.Phe330Ser Mutation

Maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY) is a monogenic form of diabetes inherited as an autosomal dominant trait. The second most common cause is GCK-MODY due to heterozygous mutations in the GCK gene which impair the glucokinase function through different mechanisms such as enzymatic activity, protein stability, and increased interaction with its receptor. The enzyme normally acts as a glu...

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Clinical Heterogeneity in Monogenic Diabetes Caused by Mutations in the Glucokinase Gene (GCK-MODY)

OBJECTIVE To evaluate the heterogeneity in the clinical expression in a family with glucokinase mature-onset diabetes of the young (GCK-MODY). RESEARCH DESIGN AND METHODS Members (three generations) of the same family presented either with overt neonatal hyperglycemia, marked postprandial hyperglycemia, or glucosuria. Homeostasis model assessment of insulin resistance (HOMA(IR)) and insulinog...

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Mody

EARLY HISTORY—In the academic year 1949–1950, one of us (S.S.F.), while a first-year Fellow in Endocrinology and Metabolism at the University of Michigan (Jerome W. Conn, Division Chief), initiated a prospective, long-term study on the diagnosis, natural history, and clinical genetics of diabetes. Starting with known diabetic patients from the Diabetes Clinic, I recruited their apparently healt...

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Circulating ghrelin level is higher in HNF1A–MODY and GCK–MODY than in polygenic forms of diabetes mellitus

Ghrelin is a hormone that regulates appetite. It is likely to be involved in the pathophysiology of varying forms of diabetes. In animal studies, the ghrelin expression was regulated by the hepatocyte nuclear factor 1 alpha (HNF1A). Mutations of the HNF1A gene cause maturity onset diabetes of the young (MODY). We aimed to assess the circulating ghrelin levels in HNF1A-MODY and in other types of...

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Meglitinide Analogues in Adolescent Patients With HNF1A-MODY (MODY

For pediatric patients with hepatocyte nuclear factor-1A (HNF1A)– maturity-onset diabetes of the young (MODY 3), treatment with sulfonylureas is recommended. In adults with HNF1A-MODY, meglitinide analogues achieve lower postprandial glucose levels and pose a lower risk of delayed hypoglycemia compared with sulfonylureas. This therapy has not yet been reviewed in pediatric patients. We report o...

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ژورنال

عنوان ژورنال: ISRN Pediatrics

سال: 2011

ISSN: 2090-469X,2090-4703

DOI: 10.5402/2011/676549